Monday, December 23, 2019

Mass and Kinetic Energy Essay - 964 Words

Disk With Weight: A 15 kg uniform disk of radius R = 0.25 m has a string wrapped around it, and a m = 3 kg weight is hanging on the string. The system of the weight and disk is released from rest. a) When the 3 kg weight is moving with a speed of 2.2 m/s, what is the kinetic energy of the entire system? KETOT = KEwheel+KEweight = (1/2)(I)(w2)+(1/2)(m*v2) =(0.5* v2)(m+1/2M) =0.5*(2.2^2)*(3+(.5*15)) J b) If the system started from rest, how far has the weight fallen? H = KETOT/MG = 0.5*(2.2^2)*(3+(.5*15))/(3*9.8) m c) What is the angular acceleration at this point? Remember that a = ÃŽ ±R, or ÃŽ ± = a/R Solve for acceleration by using†¦show more content†¦Now, what is the translational kinetic energy of the sphere at the bottom of the incline? =mgh (because there’s no KErot, this is what ends up happening) 4.2*3.7sin(33)*9.8 Bar and Weights A beam of mass mb = 10.0 kg, is suspended from the ceiling by a single rope. It has a mass of m2 = 40.0 kg attached at one end and an unknown mass m1 attached at the other. The beam has a length of L = 3 m, it is in static equilibrium, and it is horizontal, as shown in the figure above. The tension in the rope is T = 637 N. a) Determine the unknown mass m1, at the left end of the beam. Sum of the forces = 0 because the system is in equilibrium, so we can do F= ma, ma= 0, so F=0 m1g+m2g+m3g-Ft= 0 g(m1+m2+m3)=Ft m1= (Ft/g)-(m2+m3) 15 b) Determine the distance, x, from the left end of the beam to the point where the rope is attached. Note: take the torque about the left end of the beam. =2.07 Hanging Sign A sign has a mass of 1050 kg, a height h = 1 m, and a width W = 4 m. It is held by a light rod of length 5 m that is perpendicular to a rough wall. A guy wire at 23 ° to the horizontal holds the sign to the wall. 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